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Turtle Habitat
Marine turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the chilly waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
Although some species have a wide syndication, an example of a limited distribution may be the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. As well, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American country.
The main regions of the world together with the presence of sea frogs, separated by species, are below.
Oriental sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Marine, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Down under, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead marine turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and fields of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States plus some specimens in Morocco and the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Quarterly report.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian coasts as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive distribution around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, Washington dc (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where this lives.
The adults stay in shallow normal water and near the coasts, nonetheless sometimes they enter the open up sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures of the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Shorelines are paramount for these reptiles since the females come towards the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall plants are also part of their environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and animals complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral formations reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including ocean turtles.
Coastal development, human being disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep minimizing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two reasons, searching for food or processing. Trips are hundreds nonetheless sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the success of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the greatest migrations, traveling around six, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean out of Asia to the west coast of the United States to get more food.
Golf course sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main paths within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, for the Mississippi area, and the different to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan provider of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have numerous migratory patterns. Some individuals show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel short distances, and some do not migrate at all.
Flatback sea turtles (Natator depressus) help to make trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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