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Turtle Habitat
Sea turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, however in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the cold waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
Although some species have a wide circulation, an example of a limited distribution is definitely the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Likewise, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American region.
The main regions of the world along with the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, will be below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean and beyond, African coasts, Northern Sydney, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) -- coastal bays and revenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and several specimens in Morocco as well as the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Australia.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive division around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where this lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, but sometimes they enter the open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures in the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The normal habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Shorelines are paramount for these lizards since the females come for the shore to deposit their particular eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from your ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall crops are also part of their habitat. The high diversity of aquatic plants and wildlife complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral reefs reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, human disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are increasingly severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep minimizing every day.
Sea turtles migrate for two factors, searching for food or duplication. Trips are hundreds although sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the achievement of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the greatest migrations, traveling around 6th, 000 km each year. That crosses the Pacific Ocean coming from Asia to the west coastline of the United States to get more food.
Putting surface sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main ways within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, for the Mississippi area, and the different to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan company of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have different migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel and leisure short distances, and some will not migrate at all.
Flatback sea turtles (Natator depressus) generate trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, three hundred km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Indiana Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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