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Turtle Habitat
Marine turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the frosty waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
However some species have a wide the distribution, an example of a limited distribution certainly is the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American continent.
The main regions of the world with the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, will be below.
Oriental sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Sydney, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and revenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and a few specimens in Morocco plus the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Australia.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian coasts as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive syndication around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, A bunch of states (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where this lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, yet sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures on the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or perhaps rocky areas.
The natural habitat of sea frogs includes feeding, migration, propagation, and nesting areas.
Seashores are paramount for these reptiles since the females come to the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water in the ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their an environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and wildlife complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral formations reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including ocean turtles.
Coastal development, individuals disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are increasingly severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep reducing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or imitation. Trips are hundreds nonetheless sometimes thousands of miles much time, depending on the species and the achievement of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the best migrations, traveling around 6th, 000 km each year. That crosses the Pacific Ocean coming from Asia to the west shoreline of the United States to get more food.
Organic sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main paths within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, towards the Mississippi area, and the other to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Bank of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have numerous migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel short distances, and some do not migrate at all.
Flatback marine turtles (Natator depressus) produce trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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